Military biography of kris kristofferson

American singer and actor (1936–2024)

"Kristofferson" redirects here. For other uses, see Kristofferson (disambiguation).

Kristoffer Kristofferson (June 22, 1936 – September 28, 2024) was an American songster, songwriter, and actor. He was a pioneering figure in justness outlaw country movement of significance 1970s, moving away from description polished Nashville sound and road to a more raw, introspective deal.

During the 1970s, he additionally embarked on a successful continuance as a Hollywood actor.

Kristofferson released his debut album Kristofferson in 1970. Among his songwriting credits are "Me and Bogey McGee", "For the Good Times", "Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down", obscure "Help Me Make It Look over the Night", all of which became hits for other artists.

Kristofferson was also a associate of the country music supergroup the Highwaymen between 1985 humbling 1995. He has charted 12 times on the American BillboardHot Country Songs charts; his maximal peaking singles there are "Why Me" and "Highwayman", which reached number one in 1973 alight 1985, respectively. He was inducted into the Country Music Passage of Fame in 2004 status received the Grammy Lifetime Attainment Award in 2014.

He was a three-time Grammy Award advocate, out of 13 total nominations.^[1]

As an actor, he became unheard of for his roles in Cisco Pike (1972), Pat Garrett lecturer Billy the Kid (1973), Blume in Love (1973), Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974), avoid A Star Is Born (1976); for the latter, he fitting a Golden Globe Award sale Best Actor in a Icon Picture – Musical or Ludicrousness.

He was also nominated on the side of an Academy Award for Unsurpassed Original Score for the membrane Songwriter (1984). His acting activity waned somewhat following his part in the box office bombHeaven's Gate (1980), but he prolonged to act in films specified as Stagecoach (1986), Lone Star (1996), and the Blade album trilogy (1998–2004).

Life extort career

Early years and military service

Kristoffer Kristofferson was born in City, Texas, to Mary Ann (née Ashbrook) and Lars Henry Kristofferson, a United States Army Unhappy Corps officer (later a vital general in the United States Air Force).^[2] During Kristofferson's minority, his father encouraged him indicate pursue a military career.^[3]

Kristofferson seized around frequently as a juvenescence because of his father's personnel service, and the family inveterate in San Mateo, California.^[4] Make sure of graduating from San Mateo Towering School in 1954, he registered at Pomona College, hoping drawback become a writer.

His prematurely writing included prize-winning essays: "The Rock" and "Gone Are dignity Days" were published in The Atlantic Monthly. These stories momentarily on the roots of Kristofferson's passions and concerns. "The Rock" is about a geographical headland resembling the form of well-ordered woman, while the latter was about a racial incident.^[5]

At justness age of 17, Kristofferson took a summer job with unadulterated dredging contractor on Wake Isle in the western Pacific Sea.

He called it "the hardest job I ever had".^[6]

Kristofferson overflowing with Pomona College and experienced jurisdiction first national exposure in 1958, appearing in the March 31 issue of Sports Illustrated promoter his achievements in collegiate rugger union, American football, and give directions and field.^[7] He and monarch classmates revived the Claremont Colleges Rugby Club in 1958, focus on it remains a Southern Calif.

rugby institution. Kristofferson graduated advocate 1958 with a Bachelor admire Arts degree, summa cum laude, in literature. He was designate to Phi Beta Kappa dominion junior year. In a 2004 interview with Pomona College Magazine, Kristofferson mentioned philosophy professor Town Sontag as an important competence in his life.^[8]

In 1958, Kristofferson was awarded a Rhodes Erudition to the University of Oxford,^[9] studying at Merton College.^[10] From way back at Oxford, he was awarded a Blue for boxing,^[10] specious rugby for his college, survive began writing songs.

At University, he became acquainted with match Rhodes scholar, art critic, fairy story poet Michael Fried. With illustriousness help of his manager, Larry Parnes, Kristofferson recorded for Climbing Rank Records under the term Kris Carson. Parnes was locate to sell Kristofferson as "a Yank at Oxford" to probity British public; Kristofferson was agreeable to accept that promotional fit if it helped his telling career, which he hoped would enable him to progress to his goal of becoming marvellous novelist.^[11]

This early phase of coronet music career was unsuccessful.^[12] Improve 1960, Kristofferson graduated with calligraphic B.Phil.

in English literature.^[10][13][14] Detect 1961, he married his longtime girlfriend, Frances "Fran" Mavia Beer.^[10]

Kristofferson joined the Army in 1960 after graduating from Oxford. Explicit became a helicopter pilot who trained at Fort Rucker manner Alabama and also attended Steward School, then worked as cool helicopter pilot in Germany farm animals the early 1960s and was eventually offered a teaching dress at West Point in 1965, but turned it down contemporary left the Army to pursuit his dream of becoming elegant Country music singer/songwriter.

He succeeding used his piloting skills despite the fact that a source of income from the past trying to succeed in Nashville in his early years there.^[15]

Early career

After relocating to Nashville, River, Kristofferson contacted Marijohn Wilkin, greatness aunt of his former squadron commander, who signed Kristofferson surrender her publishing house Buckhorn Sound.

Wilkin pitched his song "Talkin' Vietnam Blues" to singer Dave Dudley. Concurrently, Kristofferson worked calligraphic series of odd jobs renounce included bartender, construction worker, flourishing railroad worker. He later stricken as a janitor for Town Records, which afforded him goodness possibility of talking directly go out with the artists and a pompous during recording sessions.

After his following child was born with passage issues, Kristofferson worked at Gas Helicopters International (PHI) in Town, Louisiana.

While flying workers cut into and from oil rigs shut in the Gulf of Mexico, of course would often write new songs. At weekends, he returned visit Nashville, and for the pursuing week he would pitch authority songs around town before intermittent to Louisiana. The trips debilitated Kristofferson; his children were days with Fran in California fairy story he felt his career primate a songwriter was failing.

PHI also admonished him for rulership increased alcohol consumption. Upon persistent to Nashville the same workweek, Kristofferson learned three of potentate songs had been recorded: "Jody and the Kid" by Roy Drusky, "Help Me Make Lead to Through the Night" by Jerry Lee Lewis and "Me obscure Bobby McGee" by Roger Miller.

Through June Carter, Kristofferson first attempted to pitch material to become emaciated husband Johnny Cash.

Carter took the demos, which were one of these days lost in a pile elect other material Cash had customary. At the time, Kristofferson stricken on the weekends for loftiness Tennessee National Guard. To allure Cash's attention, Kristofferson landed unadorned helicopter in Cash's property. Tweaking eventually invited Kristofferson to spruce "guitar pull" party in coronate house.

Cash was impressed added invited Kristofferson to perform nuisance him at the 1969 City Folk Festival. Unsatisfied by Buckhorn Music, Kristofferson decided to exercise labels. Monument Records director Dock Beckham invited Kristofferson to value songs for him and designation owner Fred Foster. Kristofferson unbroken "To Beat the Devil", "Jody and the Kid", "The Outdistance of All Possible Worlds" put forward "Duvalier's Dream"; Foster was acted upon and offered Kristofferson two contracts; one as a recording principal for Monument Records and give someone a jingle as a songwriter for Unite Music.

The ten-year contract prescribed Kristofferson to submit ten record office containing songs he had deadly. Kristofferson was surprised he abstruse been signed as a singer; he told Foster at leadership time: "I can't sing, Uproarious sound like a frog!" Kristofferson later said Buckhorn Music locked away not allowed him to note demos of his compositions.

In 1969, Kristofferson left Nashville to unite the production of his foremost motion picture, Dennis Hopper's The Last Movie, in Peru.

Keep in check his absence, Cash continued aid Kristofferson's original songs with harass singers. Upon returning to Nashville, Kristofferson learned of his different popularity and started to duty on his debut album glossy magazine Monument, Kristofferson.^[25] As his chief and producer, Foster had contracted to keep some of Kristofferson's original material from being passed to other artists.

The spanking material, as well as diadem songs that had already antique recorded by other artists, were included in the recording composer, which were held at Tombstone Recording Studio.

Monument released Kristofferson direction June 1970. Kristofferson wrote outward show co-wrote every song on character album. He collaborated with Marijohn's son, John Buck Wilkin, setup "Blame it on the Stones".

Though Kristofferson was not dialect trig commercial success, it received unequivocal reviews from critics. According surrender Robert Hilburn of the Los Angeles Times, the album "is able to combine lyric knowledgeability with country music's traditional attention in everyday problems".^[27] The paying success of "Sunday Mornin' Comin' Down" led to the control of several industry awards nominations for the singer.

Johnny Cash's rendition of the single fitting Kristofferson his first Country Tune euphony Association award for Song revenue the Year that November.^[28]

Kristofferson's consequent album for Monument was 1971's The Silver Tongued Devil duct I. He wrote nine deserve the album's 10 songs, as well as the single "Lovin' Her Was Easier (than Anything I'll Bright Do Again)".

He collaborated adhere to songwriter Shel Silverstein on "The Taker" and keyboardist Donnie Fritts on "Epitaph (Black and Blue)". Also included on the scrap book was a cover of Policeman Bare's "Good Christian Soldier". "Lovin' Her Was Easier (than Anything I'll Ever Do Again)" reached number 46 on BillboardBillboard Selection 100 and number 4 soupзon Adult Contemporary.

One year closest, Monument released his third book Border Lord. The album was all-new material and sales were sluggish. He also swept greatness Grammy Awards that year be regarding numerous songs nominated, winning land song of the year practise "Help Me Make It Bear the Night". Kristofferson's 1972 habitation album, Jesus Was a Capricorn, initially had slow sales, however the third single, "Why Me", was a success and extensively increased album sales.

It put up for sale over one million copies, don was awarded a gold make a copy of by the RIAA on Nov 8, 1973.^[29]

Film

For the next not too years, Kristofferson focused on close. He appeared in Cisco Pike (1972) with Gene Hackman; Blume in Love (1973), directed from one side to the ot Paul Mazursky; three Sam Peckinpah films: Pat Garrett and Nightspot the Kid (1973), Bring Restart the Head of Alfredo Garcia (1974), and Convoy (1978); take Michael Ritchie's Semi-Tough (1977) adhere to Burt Reynolds.

He continued deception in Martin Scorsese's Alice Doesn't Live Here Anymore (1974), Vigilante Force (1976), The Sailor Who Fell from Grace with glory Sea (1976), and the dreamy drama A Star Is Born (1976) with Barbra Streisand, diplomat which he received a Luxurious Globe Award for Best Feature. At the peak of empress box office power, Kristofferson sordid down William Friedkin's Sorcerer (1977) and the romantic war ep Hanover Street (1979).

Despite rulership success with Streisand, Kristofferson's individual musical career headed downward submit his non-charting ninth album, Shake Hands with the Devil. Tiara next film, the two-part 1979 NBC-TV movie Freedom Road, frank not get good ratings.^{[citation needed]}

Kristofferson was next cast in illustriousness lead role as the playing one`s cards clo Sheriff James Averill in Archangel Cimino's bleak and sprawling 1980 anti-Western Heaven's Gate.

Despite continuance a scandalous studio-bankrupting and industry-changing failure at the time (it cost Kristofferson his Hollywood A-list status), the film gained censorious recognition in subsequent years. Explain 1981, he co-starred with Jane Fonda in Rollover, directed vulgar Alan J. Pakula. In 1986, he starred in The Behind Days of Frank and Jesse James with Johnny Cash explode Flashpoint with Treat Williams lineage 1984, directed by William Tannen.

This was followed, in 1985, by the neo-noir thriller Trouble In Mind co-starring Keith Carradine and Lori Singer. In 1987, Kristofferson starred in the seven-episode TV series Amerika with Parliamentarian Urich and Christine Lahti. Limit 1989, he was the masculine lead in the film Millennium with Cheryl Ladd. In 1996, he earned a supporting comport yourself as Charlie Wade, a dishonourable South Texas sheriff in Toilet Sayles' Lone Star, a pelt nominated for an Academy Grant for Best Original Screenplay.

Uphold 1997, he co-starred in position film Fire Down Below bash into Steven Seagal.^[30]

In 1998, Kristofferson took a role in the lp Blade, alongside Wesley Snipes, primate Blade's mentor Abraham Whistler. Closure reprised the role in Blade II (2002) and again play a role Blade: Trinity (2004).

In 1998 he starred in Dance go through Me along with Vanessa Settler and Chayanne. In 1999, oversight co-starred with Mel Gibson knock over Payback. He played rancher Rudolph Meyer in Molokai: The Account of Father Damien (1999). Explicit was then in the 2001 Tim Burton version of Planet of the Apes. He likewise played the title character "Yohan" as an old man play a part the Norwegian film Yohan: Dignity Child Wanderer.

He co-starred reveal the 2011 film Dolphin Tale and its 2014 sequel, Dolphin Tale 2. In 2012, Kristofferson was in Joyful Noise shrink longtime friend Dolly Parton. Deal 2013, Kristofferson co-starred in The Motel Life, as well makeover Angels Sing with Willie Admiral and Lyle Lovett. In 2006, Kristofferson starred with Geneviève Bujold in the film Disappearances travel whiskey running from Quebec clobber the U.S.

during the Large Depression.^[31]

Mid-career

In 1972, Kristofferson appeared converge Coolidge on British TV crowd BBC's The Old Grey Signaling Test, performing "Help Me Put a label on It Through the Night". Further in 1972, Al Green unattached his version of "For probity Good Times" on the book I'm Still in Love learn You.^[32] In April 1973, Kristofferson received an honorary doctorate send back fine arts from Pomona School during Alumni Weekend, accompanied vulgar Cash and Coolidge.^[33] Four months later, Kristofferson married Coolidge.

Goodness duo released an album entitled Full Moon, another success buoyed by numerous hit singles stake Grammy nominations. His fifth photo album, Spooky Lady's Sideshow, released touch a chord 1974, was a commercial leanness, setting the trend for wellnigh of the rest of emperor musical career. Artists such although Ronnie Milsap and Johnny Dancer continued to record Kristofferson's constituents with success, but his only rough voice and anti-pop timbre kept his own audience come into contact with a minimum.

Meanwhile, more artists took his songs to nobility top of the charts, counting Willie Nelson, whose 1979 Whole release of (Willie Nelson) Sings Kristofferson reached number five cartel the U.S. Country Music rough draft and certified Platinum in excellence U.S.^{[citation needed]}

In 1979, Kristofferson cosmopolitan to Havana, Cuba, to partake in the historic Havana Stuff festival that took place stir March 2–4, alongside Coolidge, Writer Stills, the CBS Jazz All-Stars, the Trio of Doom, Fania All-Stars, Billy Swan, Bonnie Bramlett, Mike Finnigan, Weather Report, build up Billy Joel, plus an series of Cuban artists such renovation Irakere, Pacho Alonso, Tata Güines, and Orquesta Aragón.

His cabaret is captured on Ernesto Juan Castellanos's documentary Havana Jam '79.^{[citation needed]}

On November 18, 1979, Kristofferson and Coolidge appeared on The Muppet Show, where Kristofferson sing "Help Me Make It Cane the Night" with Miss Sow, Coolidge sang "We're All Alone" with forest animals, and representation pair sang "Song I'd With regards to to Sing" with the Muppet monsters.

They divorced in 1980.^[34]

Later years

In 1982, Kristofferson joined Willie Nelson, Dolly Parton, and Brenda Lee on The Winning Hand, a double album consisting farm animals remastered and updated performances lecture recordings the four artists difficult to understand made for the Monument dub during the mid-1960s; the single reached the top ten descend the U.S.

country album charts. He married again, to Lisa Meyers, and concentrated on pictures for a time, appearing lessening the 1984 releases The Left behind Honor of Kathryn Beck, Flashpoint, and Songwriter. Nelson and Kristofferson both appeared in Songwriter, present-day Kristofferson was nominated for eminence Academy Award for Best Uptotheminute Score.

The album Music escape Songwriter, featuring Nelson-Kristofferson duets, was a country success.^{[citation needed]}

Nelson avoid Kristofferson continued their partnership, concentrate on by 1985, they added Waylon Jennings and Johnny Cash simulate form the supergroupthe Highwaymen. Their self-titled first album, released pitch May 6, was a come off, and the supergroup continued action together for a time.

Decency single from the album, a-one cover of Jimmy Webb's "Highwayman", was awarded the ACM's one and only of the year in 1985.^[35] In 1985, Kristofferson starred encircle Trouble in Mind and at large Repossessed, a politically aware tome that was a country prosperity, particularly "They Killed Him" (also performed by Bob Dylan), uncomplicated tribute to his heroes, containing Martin Luther King Jr., Pull rank, and Mahatma Gandhi.^[36] Kristofferson further appeared in Amerika at display the same time, a miniseries that attempted to depict take a crack at in America under Soviet control.^[37]

In spite of the success forestall Highwayman 2 in 1990, Kristofferson's solo recording career slipped radically in the early 1990s, even though he continued to record favourably with the Highwaymen.

Lone Star (1996 film by John Sayles) reinvigorated Kristofferson's acting career, ground he soon appeared in Blade, Blade II, Blade: Trinity, A Soldier's Daughter Never Cries, Fire Down Below, Tim Burton's remodel of Planet of the Apes, Chelsea Walls, Payback, The Jacket, and Fast Food Nation.^{[citation needed]}

The Songwriters Hall of Fame inducted Kristofferson in 1985, as locked away the Nashville Songwriters Hall elect Fame earlier, in 1977.

Detailed 1999, The Austin Sessions was released, an album on which Kristofferson reworked some of dominion favorite songs with the serve of artists such as Stamp Knopfler, Steve Earle, and Actress Browne. Shortly after the album's release, he underwent coronary watercourse bypass surgery.^[38]

In 2003, Broken Ambit Song was released, a breathing album recorded in San Francisco.

That year, he received character "Spirit of Americana" free sales pitch award from the Americana Descant Association.^[39] In 2004, he was inducted into the Country Penalization Hall of Fame. On Oct 21, 2005, the movie Dreamer was released, in which Kristofferson played the role of "Pop", a retired thoroughbred horse slaver.

The movie was inspired unused the true story of character mare Mariah's Storm which won the Turfway Breeders Cup Credibility. In 2006, he received probity Johnny Mercer Award from nobleness Songwriters Hall of Fame prosperous released his first album unabridged of new material in 11 years; This Old Road.

Succession April 21, 2007, Kristofferson won CMT's Johnny Cash Visionary Grant. Rosanne Cash, Cash's daughter, blaze the honor during the Apr 16 awards show in Nashville. Previous recipients include Cash, Length Williams Jr., Loretta Lynn, Reba McEntire, and the Dixie Chicks. "John was my hero formerly he was my friend, pivotal anything with his name direction it is really an split in my eyes," Kristofferson whispered during a phone interview.

"I was thinking back to considering that I first met him, additional if I ever thought digress I'd be getting an confer with his name on narrow down, it would have carried callous through a lot of push yourself times."^[40]

In July 2007, Kristofferson was featured on CMT's Studio 330 Sessions where he played repeat of his hits.^{[citation needed]}

On June 13, 2008, Kristofferson performed fraudster acoustic in-the-round set with Caress congratulate Griffin and Randy Owen (Alabama) for a special taping in shape a PBS songwriters series ventilated in December.

Each performer simulated five songs. Kristofferson's set deception "The Best of All Viable Worlds", "Darby's Castle", "Casey's Solid Ride", "Me and Bobby McGee", and "Here Comes that Rainbow Again". Taping was done impossible to tell apart Nashville.^{[citation needed]}

Kristofferson released a additional album of original songs gentle Closer to the Bone tragedy September 28, 2009.

It review produced by Don Was make your mind up the New West Records designation. Prior to the release, Kristofferson remarked: "I like the coitus of the new album. Muddle through has a general mood oust reflecting on where we each are at this time slow life."^[41]

On November 10, 2009, Kristofferson was honored as a BMI Icon at the 57th once a year BMI Country Awards.

Throughout rule career, Kristofferson's songwriting garnered 48 BMI Country and Pop Awards.^[42] He later remarked, "The resolved thing about being a songster is you can hear your baby interpreted by so profuse people that have creative capability faculty vocally that I don't have."^[43] Kristofferson had always denied getting a good voice, and difficult to understand said that as he confidential aged, any quality it long ago had was beginning to decay.^[44]

In December 2009, it was proclaimed that Kristofferson would be describe Joe on the upcoming soundtrack Ghost Brothers of Darkland County, a collaboration between rock vocalist John Mellencamp and novelist Writer King.^[45]

On May 11, 2010, Restful in the Attic Records insecure demos that were recorded at hand Kristofferson's janitorial stint at River.

Please Don't Tell Me Though the Story Ends: The Promulgation Demos was the first disgust these recordings were released gift included material that would subsequent be featured on other Kristofferson recordings and on the recordings of other prominent artists, specified as the original recording fall foul of "Me and Bobby McGee".^{[citation needed]}

On June 4, 2011, Kristofferson settled a solo acoustic show fall back the Maui Arts and Ethnical Center, showcasing both some taste his original hits made renowned by other artists, and help songs.^{[citation needed]}

In early 2013, Kristofferson released a new album push original songs called Feeling Mortal.^[46] A live album titled An Evening With Kris Kristofferson was released in September 2014.^[47]

Kristofferson vocal the character Chief Hanlon accomplish the NCR Rangers in illustriousness hit 2010 video game Fallout: New Vegas.^[48]

In an interview nurse Las Vegas magazine Q&A dampen Matt Kelemen on October 23, 2015, Kristofferson revealed that neat new album, The Cedar Stream Sessions, recorded in Austin, would include some old and cruel new songs.^[49] Released on June 17, 2016, it would fleece his last studio album on during his lifetime.

That Dec, the album was nominated purport a Grammy Award for Important Americana Album.^[50]

Kristofferson covered Brandi Carlile's "Turpentine" on the 2017 manual Cover Stories.^[51]

In August 2018, Kristofferson's final film, Blaze, opened. Brace months later, on November 7, Kristofferson performed, with assistance liberate yourself from Carlile, the Joni Mitchell theme "A Case of You", take the stones out of the 1971 Mitchell album Blue, at the Both Sides Enlighten – Joni 75 A Gorge oneself Celebration to celebrate the Ordinal birthday of Mitchell.^[52]

In June 2019, Kristofferson was announced as utilize one of the supporting artists for a Barbra Streisand "exclusive European concert" on July 7 in London's Hyde Park bring in part of the Barclay's Summer Concert series.^[53]

Retirement and death

By Jan 2021, Kristofferson announced his sequestration from performing, citing age contemporary concerns regarding the COVID-19 general.

According to manager Tamara Saviano, "It was an evolution, jaunt it just felt very organic."^[54] Kristofferson's final performance was reserved in Los Angeles at dignity Hollywood Bowl on April 29, 2023, where he sang keen cover of "Lovin' You Was Easier" with Rosanne Cash pop in honor of Willie Nelson's 90 birthday;^[55] the concert was consequent released as Long Story Short: Willie Nelson 90 that Dec.

Kristofferson died at his Island home on September 28, 2024; he was 88.^[56][57] He at one time requested for the first match up lines of Leonard Cohen's "Bird on the Wire" on culminate tombstone:^[58][59]

Like a bird on decency wire
Like a drunk birdcage a midnight choir
I enjoy tried in my way make longer be free

Personal life

In 1961, Kristofferson married his longtime flame Frances "Fran" Mavia Beer, on the contrary they divorced in 1969.^[10][60][61] Kristofferson briefly dated Janis Joplin previously her death in October 1970.^[60] His second marriage was earn singer Rita Coolidge in 1973, ending in divorce in 1980.^[4][60] Kristofferson married Lisa Meyers require 1983.^[60]

Kristofferson and Meyers owned dexterous home in Las Flores Stuff yourself in Malibu, California,^[38] and repaired a residence in Hana, Island, on the island of Maui.^[60] Kristofferson had eight children unapproachable his three marriages: two foreigner his first marriage, one outsider his second marriage, and quintuplet from his marriage to wreath third wife.^[62]

Political views and advocacy

Kristofferson was a vocal opponent appropriate the Gulf War and Irak War and a critic medium a number of United States military interventions and foreign custom positions, including the United States invasion of Panama and U.S.

support of the Contras by way of the Nicaraguan Revolution and commentary the Apartheid government in Southernmost Africa.^[63]

Kristofferson endorsed Jesse Jackson's statesmanly campaign in 1988 and Objectionable Perot's presidential campaign in 1992.^[64][65]

Kristofferson's debut LP included a pro-Vietnam War song, but he thought that he later became key opponent of the war care for speaking with returning soldiers who had seen combat.

Speaking stare at a soldier who had consider him that he had corroboratored other soldiers throwing people crack of helicopters during interrogation, Kristofferson said, "The notion that jagged could make a young individually do something so inhumane memo another soldier—or even worse, top-hole civilian—convinced me that we were in the wrong." Kristofferson callinged himself a "dove with claws" and remained proud of culminate military service in spite get the message his anti-imperialist views.

In fastidious 1991 interview on New Island TV, he condemned media finance for the Gulf War, proverb "The lapdog media cranks make propaganda that would make grand Nazi blush."^[66] Kristofferson was copperplate supporter of the United Plantation Workers and appeared at many rallies and benefits for them, campaigning with Cesar Chavez goods the passage of Proposition 14.

He continued to play at one\'s fingertips benefits for the UFW owing to the 2010s. In 1987, no problem played at a benefit accord for Leonard Peltier with Singer Browne, Willie Nelson and Joni Mitchell. In 1995, he flattering a song to Mumia Abu-Jamal at a concert in City, and was booed by say publicly crowd.^[67]

He performed in benefit concerts for Palestinian children, and aforesaid that he "found a appreciable lack of work as dexterous result." At a Bob Vocalist anniversary concert shortly after Sinead O'Connor's protest on Saturday Nightly Live, he showed solidarity take out her when she was booed by the crowd.^[68]

Discography

Main article: Poniard Kristofferson discography

Studio albums

Filmography

Main article: Sticker Kristofferson filmography

Awards and nominations

Grammy Awards

Kristofferson has won three competitive Grammys from thirteen nominations.

He conventional the Lifetime Achievement Award slot in 2014.^[69]

References